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data entry

Mobilizing Medical Records in Resource Poor Settings

Short Project Overview: 

We will develop software that enables health workers to utilize electronic medical records [EMR] remotely via SMS. We will use SIM-based mobile phones, and implement the project at clinics that serve more than 65,000 people in Peru and Burundi.

Detailed Project Overview: 

Mobilizing the medical record is a high impact opportunity, EMR adoption has direct and well documented health impact. However, EMRs are rarely implemented successfully in poor areas because of hardware that is expensive, unfamiliar, or unavailable locally, lack of internet and hassles associated with data re-entry. These issues can be address by SIM based phones.

  • EMR will be used more broadly and effectively if more health workers (not just physicians) gather and make use of medical data. Health workers are often out in the field where they do not directly contribute data to EMR.
  • Data collected off-site is often recorded on paper; it must be entered into a database by a different (more trained with computers) person, in a different place, at a different time. Unnecessary steps increase confusion, reduce efficiency and accuracy.
  • Patients currently do not remotely report health issues (I'm out of insulin needles, where can I get condoms?). This impeeds data collection in poor areas where transportation to a clinic may be a serious investment and many patients walk. Remote reporting would facilitate preventative medicine.

Our goal is to produce software that can:

  • Use SIM-based mobile phones. They are cheap, durable, prevalent, require less training and are less likely to make workers a target for theft/mugging (relative to smart phones).
  • Use OpenMRS, an open source EMR. OpenMRS manages hundreds of thousands of patients records; existing installations will be able to plug and play with our software, increasing our project's potential to scale.
  • Health workers or patients send data via SMS, it will be added to patient's medical record. Physicians will be notified of urgent situations (a hemorrhaging home-based childbirth), and worker/patient may receive SMS advice from clinician or an automated SMS based on electronic records.
  • Builds on, smooths interoperability with existing OSS like OpenRosa and Mesh4x.
  • Data transfer optimized for low-signal environments.

What else have you done in this area?: 

The greatest barrier to implementing distributed medical records is adapting organizational practices, not building software. Our development efforts will be put into action because our project was initiated and is being carried out by organizations that provide health care for the poor.

Health Bridges International has helped to develop and operate a clinic and community health care delivery program in the impoverished peri-urban communities of Alto Cayma, Peru.  The clinic consists of full time medical, dental, nursing, pharmacy and health education staffing.  In addition, the clinic has outreach workers who act as advocates in the communities (35k people total) to help identify the most marginalized populations and connect them to services.

Village Health Works is dedicated to the principle that all people, including the most oppressed and impoverished, are entitled to the highest standards of health care in their pursuit of happy and productive lives. VHW’s first project is to design, build, and operate a model community health clinic in Kigutu, Burundi. VHW serves about 30k people, regardless of ability to pay.

The primary directors of the project are two students, Isaac Holeman, a co-founder of Squarepeg, a N2Y3 featured project to help people find service and action opportunities on the Internet, and Daniel Bachhuber, the founder of Oregon Direct Action, an organization at the University of Oregon that is developing an open source organizational model for student groups.

Is there a video that helps describe your Project? If so, enter the embed code here: 
Organization supporting your Project, if any: 
Village Health Works
Supporting Organization URL: 
http://villagehealthworks.org/
City: 
Kigutu
Country: 
Burundi
Does your Project have financial support?: 
No
Is the impact area of your Project global?: 
Yes
If no, what country(s) does it impact?: 
Burundi
Peru
Type of expertise needed: 
Technical Expertise
Description: 

Additional tech development help would be quite nice!

Sustainability (financial) Model: 

This project requires only minimal seed funding to get off the ground. Once it is functional, it will be supported by the organizations that use it. These include health care organizations like Village Health Works and Health Bridges International, and open source communities like OpenMRS and OpenROSA.

Additional Project Idea Representative NetSquared User Name: 
iholeman

Sondeo! - Mobile Canvassing

Project URL: 
http://www.yosondeo.com
Short Project Overview: 

Sondeo is an open source tool for collecting canvass data via SMS. Sondeo allows the canvasser to input data directly into the database, saving time and money, and enabling non-profits and grassroots campaigns to better focus their resources.

Detailed Project Overview: 

After spending the first four days of November canvassing for a major liberal presidental candidate (guess who??), I immediately noticed how important door-to-door, face-to-face interaction was to the success of the campaign. The enthusiasm of a volunteer who is passionately committed to their cause is easily lost over an email or a text message, no matter how many exclamation points are used.

I also noticed how, despite the major advances in technology, there was a huge missed opportunity in the canvassing process. Thousands of sheets of paper were being printed out by organizers, written on by volunteers, and processed back at headquarters by data entry staff/volunteers. Not only was excess paper being used, but a number of volunteers were relegated to data entry, instead of being out on the field getting the vote out. It was all expertly organized and choreographed, but I couldn't help but think of some way to make it better...

Sondeo allows any non-profit or grassroots campaign to quickly collect canvassing data and interpret it, eliminating the need for data entry and significantly reducing paper waste. As a canvasser travels from door to door, they send the data collected to headquarters via SMS, and their results are immediately entered into a database.

Through any web browser, a lead organizer can create a new canvass, determine the questions to be asked, the responses that will be given, plan the routes that will be handed out, and print out lists and directions for the canvassers to use. Once the canvassers are out on the field, the lead organizer can monitor their results in real-time, see which areas are most responsive, which canvassers are most effective, and determine which areas will need more coverage in the future.

Sondeo will be open source, without any political affiliation or bias. It will allow for the quick import of an existing contact database, and export of the canvassing information collected for further analysis. By combining face to face interaction with instant data entry and monitoring, Sondeo will make the canvassing efforts of any organization cheaper, quicker and more effective.

What else have you done in this area?: 

Both Eric (the lead developer) and I worked on the Knowmore.org Firefox Extension, 2nd place finalist at the Netsquared conference in 2008. Our work with Knowmore (a wiki for corporate responsibility, where anyone in the community can add information about corporations) inspired us both to fight for social justice wherever we can, and also taught us the power of combining technology and shared knowledge/research to educate others about injustice.

Eric has since worked for Social Actions as a lead programmer, and is currently contracted with Mozilla's support site. I (Tom) work with music and technology at my company, Supply And Demand Music.

Is there a video that helps describe your Project? If so, enter the embed code here: 
Does your Project have financial support?: 
No
Is the impact area of your Project global?: 
Yes
Additional Project Idea Representative: 
Eric Cooper

Sponsors

  • Microsoft
  • Yahoo
  • Business Objects
  • Raincity Studios
  • Mozilla Foundation
  • Ready Talk
  • .
  • Adobe
  • Linden Lab
  • Network For Good
  • Wild Apricot
  • Stanford Social Innovation Review
  • L'Atelier North America
  • The Panelist
  • Good
  • Fora.tv
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